论科技创新对实现公共文化服务产品均等化的有效性

On the Effectiveness of Scientific and Technological Innovation in Realizing the Equalization of Public Cultural Service

基于我国30个省、直辖市2008—2016年面板数据,采用断点回归方法探究“十二五”规划政策实施对提升公共文化服务产品均等化的影响,及政策实施后科技创新能否有效改善公共文化服务产品均等化实现。再辅以“投射-实施后”政策理论分析方法,发现“十二五”规划政策对推进公共文化服务产品均等化实现具有正向效用。为此,文章从完善政策评估体系建设、丰富评估方法,发挥科技创新的动力作用,平衡农村、边疆民族地区和城乡结合部的文化资源,不断提升基层政府服务能力建设等方面提出对策建议。

Based on the panel data of 30 provinces and province-level municipalities in China from 2008 to 2016,the breakpoint regression method is used to explore the impact of the implementation of the 12th Five-year Plan on promoting the equalization of public cultural service,and whether scientific and technological innovation can effectively improve the equalization of public cultural service after the implementation of the policy.With the theoretical analysis method of“projection after implementation”,it is found that the 12th Five-year Plan has a positive effect on promoting the equalization of public cultural service.Therefore,this paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions from the aspects of improving the construction of policy evaluation system,enriching evaluation methods,giving play to the dynamic role of scientific and technological innovation,balancing the cultural resources of rural areas,frontier ethnic areas and urban-rural fringe,and constantly improving the service capacity of grass-roots government.