摘要
近年来,随着我国绿色发展、生态优先战略的实施,森林覆盖率持续提高,森林生态功能不断增强,构建市场化、多元化的森林生态补偿体系势在必行。文中以澳大利亚为例,总结其多元化、均衡的森林生态补偿体系,重点介绍其市场化的森林生态效益补偿机制-减排基金和生物多样性信托基金,并提出完善我国森林生态补偿机制和评价与监督体系的启示。
In recent years, it is imperative to establish a market-based and diverse forest ecological compensation system as the forest coverage has increased and the forest ecological functions strengthened as the result of the implementation of green development and eco-environment prioritization strategies. The paper summarizes the diversified and balanced forest ecological compensation system in Australia, and introduces the two market-based forest ecological compensation mechanisms, i.e., the Emissions Reduction Fund and the Biodiversity Conservation Trust. Finally, it concludes the enlightenment for China to improve the forest ecological compensation mechanism.
作者
范苏
彭红军
Fan Su;Peng Hongjun(College of Economic and Management,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China)
出处
《世界林业研究》
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第3期112-116,共5页
World Forestry Research
基金
国家林业和草原局软科学项目“林业供给侧结构性改革的指标体系、评价与路径研究”(2019131032)。
关键词
森林生态补偿
减排基金
生物多样性信托基金
澳大利亚
forest ecological compensation
Emission Reduction Fund
Biodiversity Conservation Trust
Australia
