福建省人口—土地城镇化的协调性关系研究

Research on the Coordination Relationship between Population and Land Urbanization in Fujian Province

为了探究福建省人口与土地城镇化之间的耦合协调关系.本文基于2007—2016年福建省相关的GIS地图数据,运用熵值法,建立耦合协调度模型研究福建省人口与土地城镇化之间的耦合协调关系.结果表明:(1)从演化角度看,2007—2016年,福建省的人口—土地城镇化发展较平稳,没有出现较大波动.(2)从协调阶段来看,福建省全省在2014年前处于不协调状态或基本协调状态,而在2014年之后开始进入协调阶段,说明福建省的新型城镇化发展取得了一定的成效.(3)从地域发协调度展来看,协调度较好的城市一般分布在沿海区域,而内陆城市除南平市外,其余城市的协调度在所选取的四个时间序列中均低于福建省平均水平.因此,福建省的城镇化发展尚余潜力,仍然是今后发展的重中之重.

To explore the coupling and coordination relationship between population and land urbanization in Fujian Province.Based on the relevant GIS map data of Fujian Province from 2007 to 2016,this paper uses entropy method to establish the coupling coordination degree model to study the coupling coordination relationship between population and land urbanization in Fujian Province.The results show that:(1)from the perspective of evolution,from 2007 to 2016,the population-land urbanization development in Fujian province was relatively stable,and there was no great fluctuation.(2)From the perspective of the coordination stage,Fujian province was in an uncoordinated or basic coordination state before 2014,but entered into the coordination stage after 2014,indicating that the new urbanization development of Fujian province has achieved certain results.(3)From the perspective of regional development coordination,cities with good coordination degree are generally distributed in coastal areas,while the coordination degree of other inland cities,except Nanjing city,is lower than the average level of Fujian province in the four selected time series.Therefore,the remaining potential of Fujian's urbanization development is still the top priority for future development.