论APEC亚太共同体建设及中国的机遇与挑战

On APEC's Asia-Pacific Community Building and Opportunities and Challenges Facing China

在亚太经合组织(APEC)“茂物目标”于2020年到期之际,APEC领导人将建立“亚太共同体”作为2040年的新目标,即“布城愿景”。这是APEC成员对亚太区域合作目标探索的继续与升华。地区各界正在积极为APEC“布城愿景”制定路线图,研究“亚太共同体”应包含的内容。APEC在实现“茂物目标”方面取得了巨大成绩,但鉴于当前的全球与地区政治、经济及安全环境,APEC“亚太共同体”建设注定是一条艰难、曲折和复杂的道路。APEC“亚太共同体”建设对中国来说是机遇与挑战并存,但积极参与其中应是不二选择。如何制定积极对策来抓住机遇、迎接挑战,推动亚太地区的和平、发展与合作,更好地为国内的改革开放服务,是中国在加入APEC30周年之际迫切需要思考的问题。

When the Bogor Goals expired in 2020, APEC leaders set the Asia-Pacific Community as a new goal for 2040, namely the Putrajaya Vision. This is the continuation and refinement of APEC’s exploration of cooperation goals. Countries in the region are actively working out roadmaps for the APEC’s Putrajaya Vision and busy studying the contents that should be included in the Asia-Pacific Community building. APEC has made great achievements in realizing the Bogor Goals, but the current regional and global environment determines that the Asia-Pacific Community building is destined to go through a tortuous and complex course. Although the building of the Asia-Pacific Community by APEC member states presents both opportunities and challenges, active participation in such an endeavor is certainly the best choice for China. How to seize the opportunities and rise up to the challenges, promote peace, development and cooperation in the Asia-Pacific, and better serve its reform and opening-up with a positive and sound strategy is an urgent issue for China to ponder as it enters its 30th year as a member of the APEC.