糖尿病并发急性脑梗死40例诊治分析研究

Diagnosis and treatment of 40 cases of diabetes complicated with acute cerebral infarction

目的:探究高血压并发急性脑梗死患者的临床特征和有效治疗方法。方法:2019年2月-2020年8月收治糖尿病并发急性脑梗死患者40例,作为试验组;同时选取非糖尿病并发急性脑梗死患者40例,作为对照组。所有患者均给予MRI检查和试验室检查等,同时给予积极治疗,对照组采用单一药物(阿司匹林)治疗,研究组采用综合治疗,分析两组患者临床治疗效果。结果:试验组治疗总有效率高于对照组,不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前,两组患者各方面均无显著差异(P>0.05),治疗后,试验组各方面均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:糖尿病患者更容易导致脑梗死的发生,临床预后效果较差,需要加强对患者的综合干预,保证卫生宣教,提高患者认识,促进配合依从性,从而实现对患者血糖的有效控制。

Objective:To explore the clinical characteristics and effective treatment of hypertension complicated with acute cerebral infarction.Methods:From February 2019 to August 2020,40 patients with diabetes mellitus with acute cerebral infarction were selected as the experimental group.At the same time,40 cases of non-diabetic patients with acute cerebral infarction were selected as the control group.All patients were given MRI examination and laboratory examination,while giving active treatment,we analyzed the clinical effect.Results:In the experimental group,the total effective rate was higher than that in the control group,and the incidence of adverse reactions was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Diabetic patients are more likely to lead to cerebral infarction,and the clinical prognosis is poor,we need to strengthen the comprehensive intervention for patients,ensure the health education,improve the awareness of patients,and promote the compliance,so as to realize the effective control of blood glucose.