闫永霞刺绣艺术特色研究

Study on Artistic Characteristics of Yan Yongxia’s Embroidery

闫永霞是重庆地区非物质文化遗产项目乱针绣的传承人,也是乱针绣大师杨世华的关门弟子。通过调研、访谈、比较等研究方法,从题材、针法和用途的方面,分析了闫永霞刺绣的艺术特色。其刺绣作品题材丰富且具有地域特色;实现了乱针绣技法与蜀绣技艺相的结合,既保留了蜀绣的细致严谨,又体现出乱针绣的自由洒脱;用途紧密贴合市场,满足人们对美好生活向往,具有较高的艺术价值。对其进行研究,对了解当下刺绣的发展现状,丰富刺绣理论,进一步传承和发展蜀绣和乱针绣具有重要理论价值。

Yan Yongxia is the inheritor of the intangible cultural heritage project of disordered embroidery of Chongqing area,and is also the close disciple of Yang Shihua,the master of disordered embroidery.Through investigation,interview,comparison and other research methods,this paper analyzes the artistic characteristics of Yan Yongxia's embroidery from the aspects of theme,stitch and application.Its embroidery works are rich in subjects and have regional characteristics;the combination of disordered embroidery technique and Sichuan embroidery technique is realized,which not only preserves the meticulous and rigorous style of Sichuan embroidery,but also reflects the free and easy feature of disordered embroidery,which fits the market,meets people's yearning for a better life and has high artistic value.It is of great theoretical value to study it for understanding the present development of embroidery,enriching embroidery theory,and further inheriting and developing Sichuan embroidery and disordered embroidery.