路径化疼痛管理结合视频健康教育在创伤骨科围术期患者中的应用

Application of pathway pain management combined with video health education in treatment of orthopedic trauma patients in perioperative period

目的探讨路径化疼痛管理结合视频健康教育在创伤骨科围术期患者中的应用效果。方法选取围术期骨折患者90例,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组45例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用路径化疼痛管理结合视频健康教育。比较2组患者围术期疼痛评分、功能锻炼的落实率、平均住院时间及睡眠时间、镇痛控制满意度。结果观察组围术期疼痛评分低于对照组,平均住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组功能锻炼的落实率、镇痛控制满意度高于对照组,睡眠时间长于对照组(P<0.05)。结论路径化疼痛管理结合视频健康教育应用于创伤骨科围术期患者,可有效减轻患者疼痛,提高患者的镇痛控制满意度,促进功能锻炼,改善患者睡眠质量,缩短平均住院时间。

Objective To explore the efficacy of pathway pain management combined with video health education in treatment of orthopedic trauma patients in perioperative period.Methods Totally 90 patients with fracture in perioperative period were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 45 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received pathway pain management combined with video health education.Perioperative pain score,implementation rate of functional exercise,average hospital stay,sleeping time and satisfaction degree of analgesia control were compared between two groups.Results The perioperative pain score was significartly lower,and the average hospital stay in the observation group was significantly shorter than that in the control group(P<0.05).The implementation rate of functional exercise and satisfaction degree the in the observation group were significantly higher,the sleeping time in the observation group was siginificantly longer than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Pathway pain management combined with video health education can effectively relieve pain in orthopedic trauma patients in perioperative period,increase satisfaction degree of analgesia control,promote functional exercise,improve the quality of sleep and shorten the average hospital stay.