校园建筑的“村落化”设计探讨——以重庆两江人民小学为例

Discussion on"Villagization"Design of Campus Buildings

随着教育观念的不断更新,一大批理念现代、环境优美、设计感十足的现代新型学校在全国各地涌现,重庆两江人民小学就是其中一例。该校以“村落”特色为设计主题,拆除了传统学校固有的“围墙”,采用“村落化”的建筑规划和设计理念,促进校园建筑与地形地貌等自然元素完美融合。该项目以儿童为中心、结合山地地形的开敞式设计,突显了建筑的地域特色和教育力量。该文对重庆两江人民小学的设计理念、设计策略等进行探讨,以期为同类教育建筑的规划设计提供参考。

With the continuous update of educational concepts,a large number of modern schools with modern concepts,beautiful environments and excellent design have emerged all over the country.Chongqing Liangjiang Renmin Primary School is one example.The school took the"village"characteristics as its design theme,removing the inherent"wall"of traditional schools,and adopted the architectural design concept of"villagization"to promote the perfect integration of campus architecture and nature.Oriented with children,this project employed the open design for mountainous terrain,highlighting the regional characteristics and educational power of the building.This paper discussed the design concepts and design strategies of Chongqing Liangjiang Renmin Primary School,with a view to providing reference for the planning and design of similar educational buildings.