困境与改变:传统武术的舆论危机与尊崇重塑

Dilemma and Change:the Crisis of Public Opinion and the Reconstruction of Traditional Wushu Worship

近些年,不断有"中国传统武术实战中为何不堪一击"的言论流传网络,让广大国人对武术这项国粹质疑声不断,加之传统武术的跨界格斗事件造成了社会舆论一片哗然。当前传统武术表演之风愈加盛行,但是,中国人对传统武术文化、技艺及精神追求亦是一种尊崇与信仰。文章运用文献资料法、历史学研究方法、逻辑分析法等对我国目前传统武术存在的舆论危机和对传统武术尊崇重塑进行深思。笔者认为:对待传统武术不应该去"技击"化;应加强对舆论导向的监督;策略重心移向对没落技击术的发掘和传统武术与现代竞技武术文化共生。

In recent years,there has been a continuous network of"why Chinese traditional Wushu are vulnerable to attack in actual combat",which makes people in large countries question the quintessence of Wushu constantly.In addition,the cross-border confrontation of traditional Wushu has caused a public outcry.At present,traditional Wushu performance is more and more popular.However,Chinese people have a kind of respect and belief in traditional Wushu culture,skills and spiritual pursuit.By using the methods of literature review,historical research and logical analysis,this paper makes a deep thought on the crisis of public opinion and the remolding of traditional Wushu.The research shows that:the traditional Wushu should not be treated as"Wushu";the supervision of the guidance of public opinion should be strengthened;the strategic focus should be shifted to the exploration of declining Wushu and the symbiosis of traditional Wushu and modern competitive Wushu culture.