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腹腔镜腹膜外与腹膜内结肠造口在Miles术中的临床应用

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摘要 目的探讨腔镜腹膜外与腹膜内结肠造口两种方式在Miles术中的效果。方法前瞻性分析2018年6月至2020年6月在本院确诊为直肠癌或低位肛管癌的患者60例的临床资料,将患者编号后通过随机数表随机分为对照组和实验组各30例。统计并分析两组患者的并发症的发生情况,分析比较术后的住院天数、第1次肠鸣音时间、第1次排气时间和第1次排便时间,采用腹部疼痛评分和日常恶心评分对患者的术后生活质量进行评价。结果两组患者术后情况比较,术后住院天数、第1次排气时间和第1次排便时间,对照组均多余实验组,差异具备统计学意义,P<0.05。第1次肠鸣音时间两组比较,差异不具备统计学意义,P>0.05。两组患者术后疼痛和恶心评分,差异不具有统计学意义,P>0.05。两组患者术后并发症比较,对照组并发症发生率高于实验组,差异具有统计学意义,P<0.05。结论腹腔镜腹膜外造口是一种安全有效的方法,能够改善患者的生活质量,术后并发症少,效果确切,近期并发症较少,值得推广。
作者 桂慧娟 洪颜
出处 《浙江创伤外科》 2021年第4期746-747,共2页 Zhejiang Journal of Traumatic Surgery
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