基于CiteSpace的心力衰竭护理领域研究的文献计量学分析

Bibliometrics analysis of research in the field of heart failure nursing based on CiteSpace

目的:探讨心力衰竭护理领域研究趋势。方法:检索Web of Science数据库,检索年份设置为2000年1月—2020年10月,采用CiteSpace软件对检索结果进行可视化、量化分析。结果:共纳入2352篇文献,心力衰竭护理研究发文量呈持续上升趋势,2018年发文量最高。发文量最高的期刊是Journal of Clinical Nursing,发文量最多的作者是Tiny Jaarsm,发文量最多的国家是美国,影响力较大的机构是宾夕法尼亚大学。研究热点主要聚焦在管理、结局、病死率、生活质量、重新接纳、风险、再住院率、生存、抑郁、安宁疗护方面。结论:可视化分析展现了心力衰竭护理研究领域的研究趋势,过渡期护理、社区护理仍是未来研究重点。

Objective To explore research trends in the field of heart failure nursing.Methods Web of Science database was searched and there trieval year was set to January 2000 to October 2020.CiteSpace software was used to visualize and quantitatively analyze the retrieval results.Results A total of 2352 articles were included.The number of articles published on heart failure nursing showed a continuous rise,and the highest number of articles issued was in 2018.The Journal with the highest number of publications was Journal of Clinical Nursing,the author with the highest number of publications was Tiny Jaarsm,the country with the highest number of publications was the United States,and the influential institution was University of Pennsylvania.Research hotspots mainly focused on management,outcome,mortality,quality of life,readmission,risk,hospitalization,survival,depression and palliative care.Conclusions Visualization analysis shows the research trend in the field of heart failure nursing research,transitional nursing and community nursing are still the focus of future research.The visual analysis shows the research trend in the field of heart failure nursing,and transitional nursing and community nursing are still the research hotspots in the future.