基于五大发展理念的东北地区资源型城市转型发展研究

Research on the transformation and development of resource-based cities in Northeast China based on five development concepts

基于五大发展理念构建资源型城市转型发展评价指标体系,通过引入虚拟城市“沈长哈”,采用优化熵权-TOPSIS模型对东北地区19个资源型地级市转型发展现状进行评价。结果表明:①与区域非资源型发达城市“沈长哈”相比,东北地区资源型城市整体发展水平偏低,但转型发展均衡性整体表现良好;②不同资源类型、发展阶段和省份的资源型城市间转型发展水平和发展均衡性上存在一定差异,石油类和冶金类资源型城市转型发展水平高于煤炭类资源型城市;③从五大发展理念的视角来看,东北地区资源型城市转型发展整体水平较低主要是由于开放程度偏低和创新能力不足。

Based on the five development concepts,the resource-based city transformation and development evaluation index system is constructed.By introducing the virtual city“Shen-Chang-Ha”,the optimization entropy weight-TOPSIS model is used to evaluate the transformation and development status of 19 resource-based prefecture-level cities in Northeast China.The results show that:①Compared with the regional non-resource-based developed city“Shen-Chang-Ha”,the overall development level of resource-based cities in Northeast China is relatively low,but the overall development balance of transformational development is good.②There are certain differences in the transformation and development level and development balance of resource-based cities in different resource types,development stages and provinces.The transformation and development level of petroleum and metallurgical resource-based cities is higher than that of coal-based resource-based cities.③From the perspective of the five development concepts,the overall low level of transformation and development of resource-based cities in Northeast China is mainly due to the low degree of openness and insufficient innovation capabilities.