抗战时期武汉纱厂内迁中的国民政府、资本家与工人研究

The National Government,Capitalists and Workers During the Relocation of Wuhan Spinning Mills during the Anti-Japanese War

抗战时期武汉纱厂的内迁对于西南后方纺织业的发展至关重要,国民政府在1937年末便着手准备武汉纱厂内迁,在历时近一年的内迁中,国民政府、纱厂资本家与纱厂工人三方因立场不同并为维护各自利益展开了激烈的斗争,成为阻碍纱厂内迁的内部因素。由于局势危机,在纱厂不得不内迁的背景下,三方又进行了协商与妥协,最终在三方共同努力下,武汉纱厂基本完成内迁工作。

The relocation of Wuhan spinning mills during the Anti-Japanese War was crucial to the development of the textile industry in southwestern China.The National Government began to prepare for the relocation at the end of 1937.Different positions and fierce struggles to safeguard their respective interests have become an internal factor hindering the relocation.Due to the crisis,the three parties negotiated and compromised under the background that the spinning mill had to move inward.In the end,with the joint efforts of them,the relocation of Wuhan Spinning Mill was basically completed.