从文化遗产三层次分析法看古镇复兴——以顺德为例

A Research of Ancient Towns Renaissance from the Perspective of Three-Level Analysis of Cultural Heritage——Take Shunde for Example

发展古镇是当下中国新型城镇化的重要路径。挖掘与开发各类文化遗产成了体现古镇复兴中“古”这一元素的重要使命。文化遗产拥有悠久的历史,深深扎根于古镇之中,是民众的集体记忆,共同组成古镇独有而显著的历史文化符号。为理解文化遗产在古镇复兴格局中的地位和作用,采用从微观、中观到宏观的三层次分析法,对广东顺德四个古镇(大良、杏坛、容桂、陈村)的文化遗产展开层层递进的剖析。

Developing ancient towns is an important way of new-type urbanization in modern society in China.To excavate and develop all kinds of cultural heritage becomes an important mission,showing the element of“ancient”in ancient town of Renaissance.Cultural heritage deeply rooted in the ancient town with a long history,which is the collective memory of the people.Regional cultural heritages jointly constitute the unique and remarkable historical and cultural symbols of the ancient town.Fundamentally speaking,cultural heritage,therefore,has achieved the Renaissance of ancient towns and is the key element of resource allocation in the development of ancient towns.As indicated,analytical framework is based on the bottom-up approach and the Three-level analysis is from micro-view,middle-view to macro-view.It is a progressive analysis of the cultural heritage of four ancient towns in Shunde of Guangdong including DaLiang,XingTan,RongGui and ChenCun.Thus,we can understand the status and role of cultural heritage in the revitalization pattern of ancient town.