摘要
固体燃料包括生物燃料及煤炭,使用固体燃料所致的室内空气污染是中低收入国家引起健康损失和疾病负担的重要危险因素。近年来,室内空气污染对健康的危害受到广泛关注,室内空气污染显著提高呼吸道感染率,增加慢性阻塞性肺疾病、支气管哮喘、肺癌等肺部疾病的患病风险。本文综述了国内外发表的关于固体燃料导致的室内空气污染对肺部疾病影响的研究,为固体燃料烟雾颗粒导致的呼吸系统疾病的预防与治疗提供参考。
Solid fuels include biofuels and coal.Indoor air pollution caused by solid fuels is a significant risk factor for health loss and disease burden in low-and middle-income countries.In recent years,the hazards of indoor air pollution have received widespread attention.Indoor air pollution has significantly increased the rate of respiratory infections and increased the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,bronchial asthma,lung cancer,and other lung diseases.This article reviews the published researches about the effects of indoor air pollution caused by solid fuels on lung diseases at home and abroad,which provides references for the prevention and treatment of respiratory diseases caused by solid fuel smoke particles.
作者
刘十羽
高笑宇
孙德俊
Liu Shiyu;Gao Xiaoyu;Sun Dejun(Inner Mongolia Medical University,Huhhot 010017,China;Key Laboratory of National Health Commission for Diagnosis&Treatment of COPD,Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases,Inner Mongolia People′s Hospital,Huhhot 010017,China)
出处
《国际呼吸杂志》
2021年第15期1195-1200,共6页
International Journal of Respiration
基金
中国医学科学院中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金资助(2019PT350001)
国家自然科学基金(81960013)。
关键词
固体燃料
空气污染
室内
肺疾病
慢性阻塞性
哮喘
肺炎
Solid fuel
Air pollution,indoor
Pulmonary disease,chronic obstructive
Asthma
Pneumonia
