常规高频超声与超声弹性成像联合应用在甲状腺良恶性结节鉴别诊断中的临床价值

Clinical Value of Routine High-Frequency Ultrasound Combined with Ultrasonic Elastography in Differential Diagnosis of Benign and Malignant Thyroid Nodules

目的:探析常规高频超声与超声弹性成像检查联合应用在甲状腺良恶性结节鉴别诊断中的临床价值。方法:选择本院于2019年1月~2020年1月诊治的66例甲状腺结节患者为研究对象,依据随机数字表法,随机将研究对象分为A组和B组(每组33例),A组患者接受常规高频超声检查,B组患者则同时接受常规高频超声与超声弹性成像两项检查,对两组患者检查后的良恶性结节检出情况进行分析。结果:B组患者的良恶性结节检出例数都要多于A组,数据分析后差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针对甲状腺良恶性结节的确诊,让患者在常规高频超声检查基础上同时接受超声弹性成像检查的效果更好,该方案的可行性较高。

Objective:To explore the clinical value of the combination of routine high-frequency ultrasound and ultrasonic elastography in the differential diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules.Methods:66 patients with thyroid nodule diagnosed and treated in our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were selected as the study objects.According to the random number table method,the subjects were randomly divided into two groups:group A and group B(33 cases in each group).Patients in group A received routine high-frequency ultrasound,while patients in group B received both routine high-frequency ultrasound and ultrasonic elastography.The detection of benign and malignant nodules in the two groups was analyzed.Results:The number of benign and malignant nodules in group B was more than that in group A,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:For the diagnosis of benign and malignant thyroid nodules,it is better for patients to receive ultrasonic elastography on the basis of routine high-frequency ultrasound,and the feasibility of this scheme is higher.