超声刀甲状腺疾病手术与传统手术在疗效及应激水平的比较分析

A Comparative Analysis of Therapeutic Effect and Stress Level Between Ultrasonic Scalpel and Traditional Operation for Thyroid Diseases

目的:探讨传统手术与超声刀甲状腺疾病手术治疗甲状腺疾病的疗效及应激水平的影响。方法:选取2017年1月~2019年1月本院收治的甲状腺疾病患者92例,根据不同手术分为两组,对照组(n=46)接受传统手术治疗,观察组(n=46)接受超声刀治疗,对比两组患者手术指标和手术前后应激指标以及并发症。结果:观察组手术时间、切口长度明显短于对照组,出血量、引流量和PCT、CRP、WBC水平、粒细胞百分比以及并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:超声刀治疗甲状腺疾病较传统手术疗效更优,且能降低术后应激反应和并发症发生率。

Objective:To explore the effect of traditional operation and ultrasonic scalpel operation on thyroid disease and the influence of stress level.Methods:A total of 92 patients with thyroid disease admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to January 2019 were selected and divided into two groups according to different operations.The control group(n=46)received traditional surgical treatment.The observation group(n=46)received ultrasonic knife treatment,and the surgical indicators,stress indicators before and after the operation and complications were compared between the two groups.Results:The operation time and incision length of the observation group were significantly shorter than those of the control group,and the bleeding volume,drainage volume,PCT,CRP,WBC level,percentage of granulocyte and complications law of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Ultrasonic scalpel is more effective than traditional operation in the treatment of thyroid diseases,and can reduce the incidence of postoperative stress response and complications.