人居环境理论下少数民族地区屯堡文化村落保护性策略的比较

Comparison of Protective Strategies of Tunpu Cultural Villages in Ethnic Minority Areas Based on the Theory of Human Settlements

“人居环境”融合城市规划和建筑设计等不同专业领域,对审视传统村落的保护性发展研究起到积极作用。现阶段,处于“新型城镇化”趋向“乡村振兴”的过渡阶段。因此,学者提出不同的保护性策略从不同方向对传统村落进行保护。文章分别从宏观和微观两个角度对比保护措施的优缺点,为人居环境理论落实少数民族地区文化村落的保护,并形成适合少数民族地区的传统村落保护性策略。

“Human Settlement”plays a positive role in the study of protective development of traditional villages by integrating different professional fields such as urban planning and architectural design.At the present stage,we are in the transition stage from"new urbanization"to"rural revitalization".Thus,researchers propose different protective strategies for traditional villages protection from different perspective.This paper compares advantage and disadvantage of protection strategies from the macro and micro perspectives,implements the protection of cultural villages in minority areas for the theory of human settlement,and forms the protection strategies which are suitable for traditional villages in minority areas.