航空发动机作战试验探索性研究

Exploratory Research on Aeroengine Operational Test

航空发动机作战试验(可分为作战效能和作战适用性)是在发动机研制和使用初期,在近似实战的环境下,对其进行考核与评估的综合过程。为了提高航空发动机综合战技效能、优化发动机体系结构、确定编配运用原则和为训练保障要素提供参考依据,初步构建包含2类103项试验内容的作战试验体系。采用综合评估分析法初步建立了效能评估模型,对发动机的综合效能进行初步研究,结果将为航空发动机作战使用与保障提供方法指导。

Aeroengine operational test(which can be divided into operational effectiveness and operational applicability)is a compre⁃hensive process of assessment and evaluation of aeroengine in the early stage of development and use under the environment of similar actu⁃al combat.In order to improve the comprehensive combat and technical efficiency of aeroengine,optimize the engine architecture,deter⁃mine the allocation and application principles,and provide reference for training support elements,a operational test system including two types of 103 items of test content was initially constructed.The effectiveness evaluation model was established by using the comprehensive evaluation analysis method and the comprehensive effectiveness of aeroengine was studied.The results will provide guidance for the opera⁃tional use and support of aeroengine.