智慧油田建设助推油气田企业“油公司”模式改革思考

Thoughts on the construction of intelligent oilfields to promote the reform of the“oil company”model of oil and gas enterprises

智慧油田是油田可持续发展的必然趋势,中石油“油公司”模式是实现更高质量、更有效率、更具活力、更低成本、更可持续的现代化油气田企业的必由之路。智慧油田建设为油气田企业助力科学决策、提高勘探效率、优化开发流程、转变生产组织模式、降本增效、增储上产,有力推动“油公司”模式改革。通过对油气田生产特点进行分析,梳理出智慧油田建设业务流程框架,探讨中石油智慧油田建设目标、面临的挑战和策略。提出建设智慧油田要聚焦核心业务过程优化与精细化管控;要将信息技术、业务过程和组织管理充分融合;要采用顶层设计、整体规划、分步实施;还要将人工智能、区块链技术作为智慧油田建设的重要抓手,开展系列攻关。

Intelligent oilfields are the inevitable trend of sustainable development of oilfields.The“oil company”model of PetroChina is an inevitable process for modern oil and gas enterprises with higher quality,efficiency,vitality,lower cost and more sustainability.The construction of intelligent oilfields promote the oil enterprises“oil company”model reform by helping scientific decision-making,improving exploration efficiency,optimizing development process,changing production organization mode,reducing cost and increasing efficiency and increasing reserves and production.Through the analysis of oilfields production characteristics,this paper sorts out the business process framework and discuss the objectives,challenges and strategies of PetroChina’s intelligent oilfield construction.Construction of intelligent oilfields calls for focus on core business process optimization and refined management,fully integrate information technology,business processes,and organization management,adopt top-level design,overall planning,and step-by-step implementation and carry out a series of research on artificial intelligence and blockchain technology.