新工科背景下高职院校计算机类专业应用型人才培养目标的思考

Thoughts about the Training Target of Applied Talents in Computer Majors of Higher Vocational Colleges under the Background of"New Engineering"

教育部2017年启动的“新工科”建设的目的是为新技术与新产业发展培养各种类型的新人才,而随着社会经济和计算机技术的快速发展,社会对计算机软、硬件技术人才的需求也不断地变化。对此,高职院校计算机类专业应以新工科理念为指导,根据高职教育计算机类专业人才的社会需求和高职院校学生的特点,重新定位计算机专业人才培养目标,并对专业课程体系和教学实施方法进行积极改革与创新。

The purpose of the"new engineering"construction initiated by the Ministry of Education in 2017 is to cultivate various types of new talents for the development of new technologies and new industries.With the rapid development of social economy and computer technology,the social demand for computer software and hardware technical personnel is also constantly changing.Therefore,computer majors in higher vocational colleges should be guided by the concept of new engineering,Based on the social needs of computer professionals in higher vocational education and the characteristics of students in higher vocational colleges,it should reposition the training goals of computer professionals,and actively reform and innovate the professional curriculum system and teaching implementation methods.