西方道德心理视域下道德创伤的治疗路径探析

Discussion on treatment paths of moral injury from perspective of Western moral psychology

道德创伤的发生与结果寄宿于一定的文化背景中。以西方道德心理的视角来看,寻求道德发生的依据是道德心理的逻辑起点,基于道德心理与道德现象、道德行为的关系探索培塑道德本源。从道德信仰的滑坡、道德情感的羁绊和道德选择的迷茫中分析道德创伤发生机制。从西方道德心理视域下通过坚定道德信仰、节制欲望和磨砺意志,进而思索道德创伤治疗对策。

The occurrence and result of moral injury depend on certain cultural background.From the perspective of Western moral psychology,it is the logical starting point of moral psychology to seek the basis of moral occurrence.We explore the origin of cultivating morality based on the relationships among moral psychology,moral phenomenon and moral behavior.This paper analyzes the mechanism of moral injury from the angles of moral belief loss,moral emotion restrain and moral choice confusion.From the perspective of Western moral psychology,this paper also explores the treatment of moral injury through strengthening moral belief,tempering desire and sharpening will.