新环境下高校图书馆的坚守和变革

Persistence and Transformation of Academic Libraries in the New Environment

[目的/意义]探讨颠覆性技术对高校图书馆的影响,以及在此背景下应采取的措施,为高校图书馆未来发展提供参照。[研究设计/方法]通过理论分析并结合具体案例,探讨第二次机器时代和教育4.0对图书馆的影响,指出高校图书馆当前的使命和变革的方向。[结论/发现]高校图书馆在坚守其本质的前提下,必须寻求在空间、文献资源、服务、技术四个维度的变革,向灵活性、特色化、智能化方向发展。[创新/价值]突出了图书馆对于个体成长的价值,并阐述了图书馆变革中技术的工具性和人文的本质性的关系。

[Purpose/Significance]This article discusses how disruptive technologies influence academic libraries and what countermeasures should be taken.It intends to provide a reference for the future development of academic libraries.[Design/Methodology]Through theoretical analysis combined with specific cases,this paper explores the impact of the Second Machine Age and Education 4.0 on libraries.It also points out the missions and reforming directions of academic libraries.[Findings/Conclusion]While insisting on the essence,academic libraries must find ways to transform in space,collection,service and technology in order to make themselves more flexible,featured and intelligent.[Originality/Value]This paper highlights the value of libraries to individual growth.It also explains the relationship between the instrumentality of technologies and the humanistic nature in the transformation of libraries.