可充电Ni-Zn电池在智能可穿戴领域的研究及应用进展

Research and application of rechargeable Ni-Zn battery in intelligent wearable field

近年来,由于智能可穿戴技术的迅速发展,与之相关的产品大量涌现,对相匹配的储能与供能装置的需求也愈发迫切。可充电镍锌(Ni-Zn)电池由于其功率密度高、循环性能稳定且安全性强等优点,已成为供能装置研究中的热点。基于此,本文介绍了可充电镍锌电池的电极材料和电解质等方面的研究进展,特别是微纳米材料在电池中的应用,同时介绍了可充电镍锌电池在智能可穿戴领域的一些实际应用。

In recent years,with the rapid development of intelligent wearable technology and the emergence of a large number of related products,the demand for energy storage and power supply devices that can be matched with it has become more and more urgent.Rechargeable nickel-zinc(Ni-Zn)batteries have become a strong candidate for power supply devices of wearable products due to their advantages such as high power density,stable cycling performance and good safety performance.This paper reviews the research progress in electrode materials and electrolytes of rechargeable nickel-zinc(Ni-Zn)batteries,especially the application of micro-nanometer materials in batteries,and also introduces some practical applications of rechargeable Ni-Zn batteries in intelligent wearable fields.