负载型金属催化剂催化4-硝基苯酚加氢研究进展

Research Progress on Hydrogenation of 4-nitrophenol Catalyzed by Supported Metal Catalysts

4-硝基苯酚是一种典型的有机污染物,采用催化加氢的方式将其转化为具有工业价值的4-氨基苯酚,保护环境的同时还可以创造一定的经济价值,具有重要的科学意义。本文简要介绍了近期国内外研究成果,从负载型催化剂的活性组分、载体类型、两个方面归纳总结了负载型催化剂催化4-硝基苯酚加氢反应的研究进展,并对未来的研究趋势进行了展望。

4-nitrophenol is a typical organic pollutant.It is converted into 4-aminophenol with industrial value by catalytic hydrogenation,which can create certain economic value while protecting the environment,and has important scientific significance.The recent research results at home and abroad were briefly introduced,the research progress on the supported catalysts in the hydrogenation of 4-nitrophenol was summarized from the active components of the supported catalysts and the type of support,and the research progress on the future research trend outlook was summarized.