基于区位熵视角的湖南省旅游产业集聚度研究

Research on the agglomeration degree of tourism industry in Hunan province from the perspective of location quotient

集聚发展水平是衡量一个地区旅游产业竞争力的重要依据。以湖南省及其辖区内14个市(州)的2009~2019年间旅游收入等数据为基础,通过对湖南省以及各市(州)旅游产业区位熵的测度来衡量该市旅游产业的集聚程度,并探究其时空分异特征。研究发现湖南省旅游产业整体集聚水平高于全国平均水平,省内旅游产业集聚水平不均衡,各省辖市间集聚化水平差异显著。基于研究结果,本文对湖南省旅游产业集聚发展提出对策建议。

The level of agglomeration development is an important basis for measuring the competitiveness of a region’s tourism indus try.Based on the tourism income data of Hunan province and 14 cities(states)from 2009 to 2019,the degree of agglomeration of the city’s tourism industry is measured by the location quotient of the tourism industry in Hunan province and each city(state).And explore the char acteristics of its temporal and spatial differentiation.The study found that the overall agglomeration level of the tourism industry in Hunan province is higher than the national average,the agglomeration level of the tourism industry in the province is not balanced and differs sig nificantly among the cities of Hunan province.Based on the results of the research,this article puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for the agglomeration and development of tourism industry in Hunan province.