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去骨瓣减压术后反常性脑疝二例报道并文献复习 被引量:2

Paradoxical herniation after decompressive craniecotomy: a report of two cases and literature review
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摘要 去骨瓣减压术是神经外科常用的外减压技术,常作为脑卒中、颅脑损伤、肿瘤等术中内减压不满意时的一种补救性措施,挽救了众多患者的生命。近些年来,去骨瓣减压术后诸如颅骨缺损部位疼痛不适、头晕、精神症状、癫痫等并发症逐渐被广大神经外科医师所重视。其中,反常性脑疝是单侧去骨瓣减压术后严重的并发症,临床较少见,由Schwab等[1]于1998年首先报道,如未及时发现并处理,常造成严重后果,甚至危及患者生命。首都医科大学密云教学医院神经外科分别于2012、2019年收治2例单侧去骨瓣减压术后行持续腰大池引流致反常性脑疝患者,笔者总结分析其临床表现、诊断、治疗及预后等资料,以期为临床医师及时诊断并处理反常性脑疝提供参考。
作者 毛明利 孙起军 王尚武 Mao Mingli;Sun Qijun;Wang Shangwu
出处 《中华神经医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第8期831-832,共2页 Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine
基金 首都卫生发展科研专项项目(首发2014-4-7151)。
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  • 1SCHWAB S,ERBUGUTH F,ASCHOFF A. Paradoxicalhemiation after decompressive trephiming[in German][J].Nervenarzt,1998.896-900.
  • 2GARDNER W J. Closure of defects of the skull with tantallum[J].Surgery Gynecology and Obstetrics,1945.303-312.
  • 3LANGIFTT T W. Increased intracranial presure[J].Journal of Clinical Neuroscience,1968.436-471.
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  • 8HEYUN JIN JUNG,DONG MIN KIM,SEOK WON KIM. Paradoxical transtentorial hemiation caused by lumbar puncture after decompressive craniectomy[J].J Korean Neurosurg Soc,2012.102-104.
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  • 10MARIANA S,JEAN P G,SALVATORE C. Sinking skin flap syndrome and paradoxical hemiation after hemicraniectomy for malignant hemispheric infarction[J].Stroke,2010.560-562.

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