敦煌写本《珠英学士集》异文的类型与特征

The Types and Characteristics of the Variants in Dunhuang Manuscript About The Collection of Zhuying Scholars

将敦煌写本《珠英学士集》与四库全书本《全唐诗》详细比勘,将异文归纳出校勘性异文、用字类异文和修辞类异文三种类型。通过辨析校勘性异文和用字类异文,进而把握敦煌写本《珠英学士集》的文本形态及形成原因。通过辨析修辞类异文,得出敦煌写本《珠英学士集》四库全书本《全唐诗》来源于不同祖本的结论。

This paper makes a detailed comparison between the Dunhuang manuscript about The Collection of Zhuying Scholars and The Complete Poetry of Tang in Imperial Collection of Four to search the different character forms.In the end,we summed up three types:collational variant characters,scripting variant characters and rhetorical variant characters.Through the analysis of collational and scripting variant characters,this paper tries to grasp the text form and formation reasons of Dunhuang manuscript about The Collection of Zhuying Scholars;Through the analysis of rhetorical variants,it is concluded that the Dunhuang manuscript about The Collection of Zhuying Scholars,The Complete Poetry of Tang in Imperial Collection of Four,comes from different ancestor.