摘要
随着煤炭产业去产能政策的深入推进,大量矿井面临关闭或废弃,但其仍赋存大量可利用资源,如何开发利用,已成为煤炭工业转型发展的一大难题。在分析国内废弃矿井工业旅游开发现状与地下空间旅游开发问题的基础上,借鉴学习国外废弃矿井旅游开发模式经验,并总结分析废弃矿井地下空间旅游资源的特征。探索废弃矿井地下空间旅游资源开发利用模式,提出基于视觉、触觉和听觉以及知识性、观赏性、参与性、娱乐性和趣味性的“三觉五性”设计方法。并针对目前废弃矿井地下空间资源开发利用中存在的问题,给出相应的对策,即:高度重视废弃矿井旅游资源开发,改善传统单一旅游模式,加强体验式旅游设计,对地下空间进行现代化功能型改造。对实现地下空间资源利用最大化,服务于国家发展建设、社会民生保障及经济发展提供一定参考。
With the deepening of the coal industry capacity policy,a large number of mines are closed or abandoned,but there are still a lot of available resources.How to develop and utilize them has become a major problem in the transformation and development of the coal industry.On the basis of analyzing the current situation of domestic abandoned mine industrial tourism development and the problems of underground space tourism development,learning from the experience of foreign abandoned mine tourism development mode,the characteristics of abandoned mine underground space tourism resources were summarized and analyzed.This paper explores the development and utilization mode of underground space tourism resources in abandoned mines,and puts forward three senses and five characteristics design method based on vision,touch and hearing,and knowledge,appreciation,participation,entertainment and interest.In view of the existing problems in the development and utilization of underground space resources in abandoned mines,the corresponding countermeasures are given,that is,attach great importance to the development of abandoned mine tourism resources,improve the traditional single tourism mode,strengthen the experience-based tourism design,and modern functional transformation of underground space.It provides a reference for maximizing the utilization of underground space resources,serving national development and construction,social security and economic development.
作者
韩运
刘钦节
吴犇牛
杨科
董志勇
HAN Yun;LIU Qinjie;WU Benniu;YANG Ke;DONG Zhiyong(School of Mining Engineering,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232001,China;State Key Laboratory of Mining Response and Disaster Prevention and Control in Deep Coal Mines,Huainan 232001,China;Shanxi Coking Coal Group Co.,Ltd.,Taiyuan 030024,China;Institute of Energy,Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center,Hefei 230031,China)
出处
《煤田地质与勘探》
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第4期79-85,共7页
Coal Geology & Exploration
基金
山西省科技重大专项揭榜项目(20191101016)
中国工程院院地合作咨询项目(2020SX5)。
关键词
废弃矿井
地下空间
旅游资源
三觉五性
体验式旅游
abandoned mine
underground space
tourism resources
three senses and five characteristics
experience-based tourism