摘要
双相情感障碍以躁狂和抑郁交替或混合发作为特点。临床上治疗此病的药物以心境稳定剂及抗精神病药物为主。关于此病病理机制的假说较多。中医认为,双相情感障碍的病机以阴阳失和为根,以气郁及内生火热为基本,以肝、心为主要病位。应用中药疗法、针灸疗法、中医情志调理法及练习八段锦法等中医疗法治疗双相情感障碍均可获良效,且较少引起不良反应。现将近年来中医治疗双相情感障碍的相关研究进展加以总结,做一综述。
Bipolar disorder is characterized by alternating or mixed episodes of mania and depression.Clinically,mood stabilizers and antipsychotics are the main drugs used to treat this disease.There are many hypotheses about the pathological mechanism of this disease.According to traditional Chinese medicine,the pathogenesis of bipolar disorder takes the disharmony between Yin and Yang as the root,qi depression and internal heat as the basic,with liver and heart as the main disease location.The application of traditional Chinese medicine therapy,acupuncture and moxibustion therapy,emotion conditioning method of Traditional Chinese medicine and practice baduanjin method in the treatmen t of bipolar disorder can achieve good effect and cause less adverse reactions.This paper summarizes the research progress of Chinese medicine treatment of bipolar disorder in recent years.
作者
刘晔
沈莉
LIU Ye;SHEN Li(The First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,National Clinical Research Center of TCM Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Tianjin 300193)
基金
天津市慢性病防治科技重大专项(项目编号:17ZXMFSY00100)。
关键词
中医
双相情感障碍
综述
Traditional Chinese medicine
Bipolar disorder
review