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短缺药品供应保障的地方实践进展及启示 被引量:3

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摘要 目的总结A、B、C 3省药品供应短缺的现状,分析当前存在的主要问题,为我国改革完善药品供应保障机制提出政策建议。方法分别从药品短缺监测渠道、原因研判和应对机制3个方面,对3省短缺药品的供应保障加以研究。结果3省的监测渠道主要以医疗机构、生产经营企业和药品集中招标采购平台为主,应对药品短缺问题主要采取药品战略储备、直接挂网采购、医疗机构自主备案采购和临时进口采购等措施。建议我国应拓宽短缺药品监测渠道,推进大数据实时监测,完善药品短缺的多方研判机制,实行药品分类分级管理;与此同时,实行短缺药品战略储备,完善药品招标采购和配送机制,加强药品价格监管,严厉打击违法行为。
出处 《中国卫生资源》 北大核心 2021年第4期472-475,487,共5页 Chinese Health Resources
关键词 短缺药品 供应保障 监测 药品储备 地方实践 drug shortage supply guarantee monitoring drug reserve local practice
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