睡眠状况对功能性胃肠病患者治疗效果及心理状态的影响

Influence of Sleep Status on Therapeutic Effect and Psychological Status of Patients with Functional Gastroenteropathy Disease

目的:探究睡眠状况对功能性胃肠病(Functional Gastrointestinal Diseases,FGIDs)患者治疗效果及心理状态的影响。方法:选取东莞市人民医院收治的FGIDs患者200例作为研究对象,经自制睡眠质量自评量表评估后将其分为失眠组(n=112)和单病组(n=78)。比较2组的治疗效果和心理状态。结果:200例FGIDs患者失眠率为61.00%,且睡眠指标评分均高于常模均值;治疗前后,失眠组的FGIDs评分,焦虑自评量表(Self-rating Anxiety Scale,SAS)、抑郁自评量表(Self-rating Depression Scale,SDS)评分均高于单病组(均P<0.05)。结论:FGIDs患者大多存在失眠症状,且失眠不仅会影响其治疗效果,还会其增加焦虑、抑郁等负性情绪。

Objective:To explore the effects of sleep status on the therapeutic effect and psychological state of patients with functional gastrointestinal diseases(FGIDs).Methods:A total of 200 patients with functional gastrointestinal diseases in Dongguan People′s Hospital were selected and divided into insomnia group(n=112)and single disease group(n=78)after self-made sleep quality rating scale.The psychological status and therapeutic effects in the two groups were compared.Results:1)The insomnia rate of the patients was 61.00%,and the scores of sleep indexes were all higher than the normal average;2)Before and after treatment,the scores of FGIDs,Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS)in the insomnia group were higher than those in the single disease group(Ps<0.05).Conclusion:Most patients with functional gastrointestinal disease have insomnia symptoms,and insomnia will affect the treatment effect of patients,increase anxiety,depression and other negative emotions.