徐英超体育教育思想:历史渊源、核心内涵及当代价值

Xu Yingchao’s Physical Education Thought:The Historical Origin,Core Connotation and Contemporary Value

徐英超体育教育思想的形成,理论上取向于当时较为先进的美国“新体育”观及方法论,实践上根植于对我国学校体育的长期调查、实(试)验和研究。其核心观点是:认为学校体育的本质是“体质健康的教育”,倡导全面发展的教育家型体育人才观,主张体育研究理论与方法科学化。徐英超体育教育思想的当代价值表现为:“强体质教育”--实现体育“增强体质、促进健康”的独特功能,当下要着力培养和努力提升学生的学科核心素养;“扬体育精神”--以养育体育精神为“质”笃行内修品质,以形成体育运动习惯为“本”外化体育行为;“促体育科学”--拥有新时代全新的体育理念,从理论到实践做到与时俱进,研究“真”问题,“正”解大问题。

The formation of Xu Yingchao's physical education thought was based on the more advanced American"new physical education"concept and methodology in theory,and piratically rooted in the long term investigation,test and research of school physical education in China in practice.The main points of his thought cover the following aspects:considering that the essence of schools'physical education as"physical health education";advocating an all round development of educator type sports talents;proposing scientific research on sports theory and methodologies.The contemporary value of Xu Yingchao's physical education thought is expressed as:"intensifying physical education"--to achieve the unique function of physical education to strengthen physical fitness and promote health.At present,we should focus on cultivating and improving students'core quality of subjects."Advocating the spirit of sports"--to cultivate the spirit of sports as the"quality"to practice the internal quality,to form the habit of sports as the"external"sports behavior."Promoting sports science",which means to have a new concept of sports in the new era,to keep pace with the times from theory to practice,to explore"true"problems and"correct"solutions to major issues.