以实用为导向的工业设计手绘课程教学分析

Practice-oriented Teaching Analysis of Hand-drawn Industrial Design Course

手绘是一个复杂的思维再创造的过程。手绘作品展现了作者内心的设计构图,真实地表达了作者对产品的设计理念和审美品位。对开设手绘课程的工科学校学生进行访谈与调查,发现当前手绘课程存在教学进度慢、教学内容枯燥乏味的问题,其原因主要是工科学生的美术基础薄弱,对艺术的审美能力较欠缺,无法把设计好的产品用草图绘画描述出来。对此,工科设计专业要重视学生美术基础学习,让学生多参与设计实践,加大学生美术基本功训练强度,提高学生艺术品位。

Hand-drawing is a complex process of re-creation of thinking.The hand-painted works show the author's inner design composition,and truly express the author's product design philosophy and aesthetic taste.Interviews and surveys with students of engineering schools that offer hand-painted courses revealed that the current hand-painted courses have slow teaching progress and boring teaching content.The main reason is that engineering students have a weak foundation in art and lack of artistic aesthetic ability.The designed product is described by sketch drawing.In this regard,engineering design majors should pay attention to the basic learning of students'fine arts,allow students to participate more in design practice,increase the intensity of students'basic art skills training,and improve students'artistic taste.