早期多维度照护模式应用于新生儿高胆红素血症的效果分析

Effect analysis of early multi-dimensional care model applied to neonatal hyperbilirubinemia

目的:分析早期多维度照护模式应用于新生儿高胆红素血症的效果。方法:2019年5月-2020年7月收治高胆红素血症患儿69例,随机分为两组。对照组采用常规护理;观察组在常规护理基础上应用早期多维度照护模式。比较两组患儿护理效果、黄疸相关指标水平及生理指标水平。结果:观察组护理总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理后黄疸持续时间短于对照组,黄疸指数及血清胆红素水平均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组胎便转黄时间、哭闹时间短于对照组,每日奶量及睡眠时间多于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:高胆红素血症患儿应用早期多维度照护模式效果明显,能减轻黄疸症状,并减少患儿哭闹,有助于睡眠。

Objective:To analyze the effect of early multi-dimensional care model applied to neonatal hyperbilirubinemia.Methods:From May 2019 to July 2020,69 children with hyperbilirubinemia were selected,they were randomly divided into the two groups.The control group adopted routine nursing.The observation group adopted the multi-dimensional care model in the early stage on the basis of routine nursing.The nursing effect,jaundice-related indexes and physiological indexe levels of the two groups of children were compared.Results:The total effective rate of nursing care in the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The duration of jaundice after nursing in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,and the jaundice index and serum bilirubin levels were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The time of turning yellow meconium and crying time in the observation group were significantly shorter than those in the control group,and the daily milk volume and sleep time were more than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Early application of multi-dimensional care mode has a significant effect on children with hyperbilirubinemia,which can reduce the symptoms of jaundice,reduce the crying of children,and help sleep.