明清时期皖西地区的农业经济结构

The Agricultural Economic Structure of West Anhui Province in the Ming and Qing Dynasties

明清时期皖西地区的农业产业结构是一个以粮食为主兼及林副业的自给自足的农业经济结构。中部及北部地区的农业生产结构是以稻作、麦作农业为主,经济作物为辅的种植业生产结构。南部大别山区则是以林副特产品的种植生产、加工和贸易为主,农业种植业生产为辅的山区社会经济结构。农林业经济的发展,促进了皖西城镇集市和商品贸易的繁荣。

The agricultural industrial structure in the west of Anhui Province during the Ming and Qing dynasties was a self-sufficient agricultural economic structure with grain as the main part and forestry sideline.The agricultural production structure in the central and northern regions was dominated by rice and wheat farming,supplemented by cash crop farming.In the southern Dabie Mountain region,the production,processing and trade of forest by-products were the main parts of the social and economic structure of the mountain areas,supplemented by agricultural production.The development of agricultural and forestry economy promoted the prosperity of market and commodity trade in towns and cities in west Anhui Province.