论中华农耕文化对早期中国传统哲学发展的贡献

On the Contribution of Chinese Farming Civilization to Chinese Traditional Philosophy

中华农耕文化孕育于中国传统农业之中,对中国传统哲学思想的形成和发展产生重要影响。本文探讨了中国早期主要哲学流派对农业生产实践的认识,从新的视角探究传统农耕文化对这些哲学流派主要思想观点的影响,提出传统农业是中国传统哲学的实践基础,传统农学思想中的“天人关系”不仅是中国传统哲学研究的基本问题,也是中国传统哲学产生和发展的理论基础,中国传统哲学之精华,至今仍对当代农业发展和生态文明建设具有很强的现实借鉴意义。

Chinese farming civilization is bred in Chinese traditional agriculture and has an important influence on the formation and development of Chinese traditional philosophy.This paper discusses the understanding of agricultural production practice of Chinese main philosophical schools,explores the influence of traditional farming civilization on the main ideas of these philosophical schools from a new perspective,and points out that traditional agriculture is the practical basis of Chinese traditional philosophy,and the"relationship between heaven and man"in traditional agronomy is not only the basic problem of Chinese traditional philosophy,but also the theoretical basis for the emergence and development of Chinese traditional philosophy.Today,the essence of Chinese traditional philosophy still has a strong practical significance for the development of contemporary agriculture and the construction of ecological civilization.