微系统技术发展现状及趋势

Development Status and Trends of Microelectronic Information System

微系统将信息的获取、处理、分析及执行融为一体,整合了传统电子信息系统的各个子系统,具有尺寸小、功能丰富且完整、可靠性高、功耗低以及成本低等特点,在军事、工业及农业等领域有巨大的应用价值和前景。基于此,系统性地阐述微系统的概念,总结微系统技术的发展现状及其趋势,并梳理微系统技术的应用领域和方向。

Microelectronic information system,also named microsystem,has the various subsystem function of the traditional electronic information system,and integrates the information acquiring,processing,analyzing and executing.The notable features of it are small size,rich function,high reliability,low power consumption and cost,which promotes this technology have huge application value and prospect in the field of military,industry,agriculture.This work systematically illustrates the concept of microelectronic information system,summarizes its development status and trends,and finally sorts out its application filed and direction.