对比教学法在二外俄语教学中的应用

Application of contrastive method in teaching Russian as a second foreign language

在二外俄语教学中,对比教学法是非常科学、实用的教学方法。首先,阐述了对比教学法的理论基础;其次,分析了俄、汉对比教学法在二外俄语语言教学和文化教学方面的应用,以及俄、英对比教学法在二外俄语句法和词法教学中的应用;最后,提出了在使用对比教学法时教师应该注意的问题。

The contrastive method is a scientific and practical teaching approach in teaching Russian as a second foreign language.This paper expounds the theory of the contrastive teaching method,and then analyses its application in the linguistic and cultural contexts of Russian vs.Chinese as well as Russian vs.English,where Russian functions as a second foreign language.Consequently,the issues that teachers should pay attention to when applying the method are highlighted.