医务人员医疗损害应承担民事赔偿责任

Medical personnel should be liable for their fault

探讨了医务人员有过错造成医疗损害承担民事赔偿责任相关问题。通过从历史渊源、法理、法律规定和调查研究与判例四个方面来进行分析,医务人员有过错的应承担赔偿责任结果:建议将《民法典》第一千二百一十八条修改为:“患者在诊疗活动中受到损害,医疗机构或者其医务人员有过错的,由医疗机构及其医务人员承担赔偿责任”。修改后有利于指引医疗机构及其医务人员依法行医,有利于医师多点执业政策的实施,方便医疗纠纷的快速处理,构建和谐医患关系,维护社会大局稳定。

Objective:To explore the relevant provisions of laws,which stipulate that if the patient is damaged in the diagnosis and treatment activities and the medical institution and its medical personnel are at fault,the medical institution shall bear the liability for compensation.Methods:Analysed from four aspects:historical origin,legal basis,theory and investigation result,medical personnel who have fault should bear the obligation of compensation liability.Result:It is suggested that article 1218 of Civil Code should be amended,and medical personnel should be liable for compensation if they are at fault.