西南地区清诗总集的诗史价值

Poetic History Value of the Poetry Collection of the Qing Dynasty in the Southwest China

西南地区清诗总集的编撰者有明确的存史之真、补史之阙意图,诗人有诗性记录社会现实的情怀。西南地区清诗总集是西南地区政治、历史、文化以及士人生活、心态等的全景呈现。这其中有对清代西南地区历史事件的多角度叙述,有大量丰富、生动的西南地区历史细节,还有个体置身其间的遭遇及反思。这些诗均为古体,以时间为线索叙述事件的全过程,以抒情、议论结篇,少典故,语言平实显豁,不太在意诗法的锤炼,与古典诗歌的审美理想之间差距较大,认识价值高于审美价值。

The editor of the Poetry Collection of the Qing Dynasty in the Southwest China had a clear subjective intention of preserving historical facts and supplementing historical details.The poets used poems to record social reality.The Collection is a panoramic presentation of Southwest politics,history and culture,which includes multi-angle narratives of historical events in the Southwest China of the Qing Dynasty,a large number of rich and vivid specific details of the history in the Southwest China,and the encounters and reflections of the individuals.These poems are all in traditional styles,using time as a clue to narrate the whole process of the events and making an end in lyricism and discussion.They are less allusive with plain words focusing more on cognitive value rather than aesthetic value.