元代墓志校读札记

The Proofreading of Epitaphs in Yuan Dynasty

墓志作为一种重要的出土文献,是研究当时社会、历史、文化、语言文字等的宝贵语料。目前,由于各种原因,现行墓志在校点方面仍存在诸多的问题。选取元代墓志为例,通过比照拓片,运用语言学、校勘学、文献学等方法,对其中的校点可商之处进行考辨,以还原墓志之原貌,促进墓志文献的研读。

As an important unearthed document,the epitaph is a valuable corpus for the study of history,society,culture,language and characters of the times.At present,there are still many problems in the check and punctuation of the current epitaph due to various reasons.Using the epitaph of Yuan Dynasty as an example,the article examines the disputable points by using the methods of rubbing comparison,linguistics,errata and philology so as to restore the original appearance of the epitaph and promote the study of epitaph documents.