浅谈古筝演奏中的摇指技术

A Brief Discussion on the Technique of Shaking Fingers in Guzheng Performance

古筝的摇指技术为古筝演奏中最常见、最具表现力的技法之一。古筝中的摇指,通俗来说就是在琴弦上做一定幅度的来回拨动,以使音符连贯的一种演奏技法。其音响效果与弹拨乐器,如琵琶的“轮”指、扬琴的“轮竹”演奏效果类似。该文对摇指在古筝各流派的应用、几种常见摇指以及摇指中常遇到的一些问题进行论述。

The technique of shaking fingers in Guzheng perfor‐mance is one of the most common and expressive techniques in Guzheng performance.Generally speaking,shaking fingers in Guzheng performance,is a performance technique to move the strings back and forth within a certain range to achieve the co‐herence of musical notes.Its sound effects are similar to those of plucked instruments such as the“tremolo”of Pipa and Yangqin.This paper will discuss the application of shaking fingers in various schools,the introduction of several common kinds of shaking fingers,and some problems frequently encountered in shaking fingers.