肢端肥大症与高血压

Acromegaly and hypertension

肢端肥大症通常由分泌生长激素(GH)的垂体腺瘤引起,该疾病易并发或合并出现高血压,而高血压会加重患者的病情、增加疾病负担。本文旨在对肢端肥大症合并高血压的患病率、临床特点、病理生理学机制、诊断与治疗、肢端肥大症的疾病控制对其高血压的影响进行综述,以期加深对肢端肥大症合并高血压的认识、且对疾病防治提供依据。

Acromegaly is usually caused by pituitary adenomas that secrete growth hormone(GH).The disease is prone to be complicated with hypertension and thus aggravates the state of the illness and increase the disease burden.This paper summarized the prevalence,clinical characteristics,pathophysiological mechanism,diagnosis and treatment of hypertension in patients with acromegaly and potential influence of the disease control on acromegaly on hypertension,in order to deepen the understanding of the disease and provide evidence for good prevention and control of hypertension in patients with acromegaly.