诏令中的政治史:高宗武则天时期诏令文之语言维度的考察

Political History in Imperial Edicts:A Study of the Linguistic Dimension of the Imperial Edicts in the Period of Gaozong and Wu Zetian

高宗武则天时期是李唐高层权力结构发生重大调整的历史时期,诏令中的语词特别是“风度”类语词的变动即体现了此种变化,也展现出语词对于政治合法化的重要影响。而“武则天”在政治言说中自事件描述至观念表达的概念化同样是有足够文献依据的语言现象。此时期政治生活的复杂变动导致了诏令在形式上体现出景观化与破体为文的特点,这也是文学与政治关系的另一重印证。

The period of Gaozong and Wu Zetian saw the high-level power structure of the Tang dynasty experience great changes.The lexical changes in the imperial edicts,especially such words as“demeanor”,reflected historical changes and the great influence of some words on political legitimacy.The conceptualization of“Wu Zetian”from an event description to a conceptual expression in political discourse was also a linguistic phenomenon with sufficient historical data.The complex changes of political life in this period led to the landscaping-like characteristics in the imperial edicts and new writing styles,which was another evidence mirroring the relationship between literature and politics.