“拜金”让你更沉迷?物质主义对社交网站成瘾的影响

Does Money Worship Lead to Addiction? The Influence of Materialism on Social Network Sites Addiction

目的:探讨金钱态度和炫耀性自我呈现在物质主义与社交网站成瘾之间的多重中介作用。方法:以河南省646名具有社交网站使用经验的大学生为被试,采用青少年物质主义量表、金钱态度量表的权利-声望分量表、炫耀性自我呈现问卷和简版社交网站成瘾倾向量表,以班级为单位进行团体施测。结果:(1)相关分析显示,物质主义、金钱权利-声望、炫耀性自我呈现和社交网站成瘾两两呈显著正相关。(2)中介效应检验表明,物质主义不仅直接影响社交网站成瘾,还通过三条路径间接影响社交网站成瘾,即金钱权利-声望的单独中介作用;炫耀性自我呈现的单独中介作用;金钱权利-声望和炫耀性自我呈现的链式中介作用。结论:金钱权利-声望和炫耀性自我呈现在物质主义与社交网站成瘾之间起多重中介作用。

Objective: To explore the multiple mediating effect of money attitude and conspicuous self-presentation on relationship between materialism and social network sites(SNS) addiction. Methods: A sample of 646 college students who had been use SNS for more than three months were surveyed with Materialism Scale, the Power-Prestige subscale of Money Attitudes Scale, Conspicuous Self-presentation Questionnaire, and the short version of Social Network Sites Addictive Tendencies Scale. Results:(1)Correlation analysis showed that materialism, power-prestige, conspicuous self-presentation and SNS addiction were significantly and positively correlated with each another.(2)Multiple mediation modeling analysis indicated that materialism not only directly affected SNS addiction, but also indirectly affected SNS addiction through three paths: the separate mediation effect of power-prestige, the separate mediation effect of conspicuous self-presentation, and the chain mediation effect of power-prestige and conspicuous self-presentation. Conclusion: Power-prestige and conspicuous self-presentation exert a multiple mediating effect on the relationship between materialism and SNS addiction.