摘要
目的:探讨父母情绪智力对流动儿童心理韧性的影响及其作用机制。方法:采用情绪智力量表、亲子亲合量表、自尊量表和青少年心理韧性量表对717名流动儿童及其父亲或母亲进行问卷调查。结果:(1)父母情绪智力与流动儿童心理韧性显著正相关;(2)父母情绪智力既可以分别通过亲子亲合与自尊间接影响流动儿童心理韧性,也可以通过亲子亲合—自尊的链式中介作用影响流动儿童心理韧性。结论:父母情绪智力可能通过强化亲子亲合,增强个体自尊来增强流动儿童的心理韧性。
Objective: To explore the influence of parental emotional intelligence on resilience, and its mechanism in migrant children. Methods: The Emotional Intelligence Scale, Parental Cohesion Scale, Self-Esteem Scale, Resilience Scale were employed to investigate 717 migrant children and their father or mother. Results:(1)Resilience of migrant children were significantly positively correlated with emotional intelligence of parents;(2)Emotional intelligence of parents influenced the resilience of migrant children via the independent and the chain mediating effect of parental cohesion and selfesteem. Conclusion: Parents’ emotional intelligence may improve the resilience of migrant children by strengthening parental cohesion and enhancing children’s self-esteem.
作者
卢永彪
文苏蕾
王雅
黄甜
吴文峰
LU Yong-biao;WEN Su-lei;WANG Ya;HUANG Tian;WU Wen-feng(School of Psychology,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang 550025,China;School of Education,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan 411201,China)
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第4期834-837,853,共5页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金
湖南省教育科学规划一般资助项目(XJK015BXL001)。
关键词
流动儿童
心理韧性
情绪智力
亲子亲合
中介作用
Migrant children
Resilience
Emotional intelligence
Parental cohesion
Mediating effect