以江南水乡生活延续为前提的南浔古镇振兴构想

The Scheme of Revitalizing Nanxun Ancient Town Based on the Heritage and Continuity of Jiangnan Water Towns Life

太湖流域的“江南”地区经过近40年经济高速发展,“水乡”式微,显见的问题是河道锐减,水生态脆弱,居民对水的情感和依赖日渐疏离。本文从这样一个普遍、却又异常艰难的现实问题入手,通过对南浔及周边古镇的田野调查,研判国内外小镇振兴与魅力故乡营造经验,确定以水系修复为切入点,提出了原真性修复、水陆交通一体化等与当代生活紧密相关的构想,以期具有长远意义的江南水乡生活的回归与延续。

After forty years of development in the"Jiangnan"area of the Taihu Lake Basin,the"water town"is gradually degrading.The obvious problems include the dramatic decrease of river channels,the fragile water ecology,the residents'emotional alienation and detachment to water.This paper starts directly by revealing such a common but extremely difficult problem.Through field studies in Nanxun and surrounding ancient towns,it studies and assesses the revitalization of towns and attractive hometown construction experience both domestic and abroad.By identifying the water system restoration as the starting point,the article argues authentic restoration,water and land transportation integration,and other ideas which closely related to contemporary life,with the expectation to return and inherit Jiangnan water town life which has long-term significance for people.