公司股权结构对企业经营绩效的影响

The Influence of Company’s Ownership Structure on Business Performance

目前,社会进步迅速,我国现代化建设的发展有了很大提高,企业之间的竞争也越来越大。股权结构可以从股权性质和股权集中度两个方面进行分析。基于这两个指标,中小企业股权结构可分为三类:国家持股、股权分散和股权集中。不同的股权结构拥有不同的经营模式和工作理念,不同程度地影响着企业的经营效率和成本。企业绩效是企业在经营活动中完成任务的优先级,与环境和运行机制密切相关。因此,股权结构的差异可能会对公司绩效产生重大影响。

At present,with the society progressing rapidly,the development of China’s modernization construction has been greatly improved,and the competition among enterprises is also increasing.The shareholding structure can be analyzed from two aspects:the nature of the shareholding and the degree of concentration of the shareholding.Based on these two indicators,the shareholding structure of SMEs can be divided into three categories:state shareholding,decentralized shareholding,and concentrated shareholding.Different ownership structures have different business models and work concepts,which affect the operating efficiency and costs of enterprises to varying degrees.Enterprise performance is the priority of an enterprise to complete tasks in its business activities,and is closely related to the environment and operating mechanism.Therefore,the difference in shareholding structure may have a significant impact on company performance.