2019年法国女足世界杯进球特征分析

Analysis on the Goal Characteristics of 2019 France Women’s Football World Cup

以2019年法国女足世界杯的24支足球队总计52场足球比赛共计146粒进球为研究对象,运用文献综述法、录像观看法、数理统计法对进球时间、进球方式、定位球进球、进球部位、进球区域方面进行了研究分析。得出结论:下半场进球高于上半场,进球最多的时间段是76—90时间段;进球方式最多的是直接射门;定位球进球占一定比例,影响比赛局势;进球部位还是以右脚为主,而头球进球的危险更大;进球区域集中在2区,容易取得进球。提出建议:提高进攻效率,使用冲击力大的替补球员;加强情景训练,提高队员的一脚射门能力;创新定位球战术、提高命中率;加强队员的头球争顶能力;了解最好射门区域,发挥最大能力。

Taking 146 goals in 52 football matches of 24 football teams in 2019 French Women’s World Cup as the research object,this paper studies and analyzes the goal time,goal way,set shot goal,goal position and goal area by using the methods of literature review,video watching and mathematical statistics.The conclusions include that the goals in the second half are higher than those in the first half,and the time period of the most goals is 76-90;the most common way to score is to shoot directly;goals from free kick account for a certain proportion,affecting the situation of the game;most goals are scored with the right foot,but the threat of heading goals is greater;the scoring area is concentrated in zone 2.The following suggestions are put forward:improve the efficiency of the attack and utilize the impact of bench players;strengthen situational training to improve the players’shoot ability with no stop;innovate free kick tactics,and improve the hit rate;strengthen the players’ability of head goal;understand the best shoot area and perform fully.